The term GSM means - Global System for Mobile Communications. It is the most popular standard for
unlocked mobile phones in the
world.
GSM differs significantly from its predecessors in that both signaling
and speech channels are Digital call quality, which means that it is
considered a second generation (2G) mobile phone system. GSM is an open
standard which is currently developed by the 3rd Generation Partnership
Project (3GPP).
From the point of view of the consumer, the key
advantage of GSM systems has been higher digital voice quality and low
cost alternatives to making calls such as text
messaging. The
advantage for network operators has been the ability to deploy equipment
from different vendors because the open standard allows easy
inter-operability.
Like other cellular standards GSM allows
network operators to offer roaming services which mean subscribers can
use their phones all over the world.
To help you further
understand, GSM is simply a standard used by phones to communicate with
each other. It is a new standard that has been adopted to all new models
of phones and is now so prevailant that it has become the 'norm' in the
phone world.
Now to answer your other question, with respect to locked and unlocked phones.
bar phone
is locked when it is attached to network. For example if you go to
AT&T and purchase a phone from them then that phone is said to be
locked unto the AT&T network and as such it cannot work on another
network such as SPRINT or NEXTEL. Thus an unlocked phone is a phone that
is bought, that is not locked to
any network. And as such it can work on any network.
The
network it will lock unto will depend on the SIM card you put into the
phone. For example if you put a AT&T sim in an unlocked phone then
it will work on the AT&T
network. In the same way if you put a NEXTEL SIM card in an unlocked phone then it will work on the NEXTEL network.
However
if the phone is locked to a particular network, like say for example
AT&T then changing the SIM card in the phone to another SIM card
from another network such
as NEXTEL will not work. This is
because the phone is locked unto to AT&T network and as such will
not work on any other network.
Yes, you can use the prepaid SIM
card on the phone once the phone is either unlocked or on the same
network as the SIM card you are going to put into it. It should work
just fine.
Unfortunatly is isn't possible to have more than one
phone on the same line. It is possible to have more to than one phone on
the same account, in fact, some providers
will allow many many lines on one account.
The
reason why your unable to do this is that your phone has a ESN
(electronic serial number) that assoicated with that line. What this
does is allow your network to send the calls to your phone. If there is
more then one ESN per line then it will cause problems receiving calls.
For example, I had
wifi phone
that i wasnt using anymore when i bought a new one, well my old phone
was recieving text messages that my new one was supposed to get, but the
new one would get all the calls. To resolve the issue that had to erase
the programming on the phone.
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